Minutes - 02/25/2016 - Plan CommissionV I ULAG E_ O F
OAK BR ,K
1. CALL TO ORDER:
MINUTES OF THE FEBRUARY 25, 2016
SPECIAL MEETING OF THE
PLAN COMMISSION OF THE
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
APPROVED AS WRITTEN ON JUNE 20, 2016
The Special Meeting of the Plan Commission was called to order by Chairwoman
Tropinski in the Samuel E. Dean Board Room of the Butler Government Center at
7:05 p.m.
CALL TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL: ROLL CALL
Gail Polanek called the roll with the following persons
PRESENT: Chairwoman Marcia Tropinski, Members Thomas Doyle, Naveen
Jain, Raj Lal, Simon Sheers and Kenneth Wilczak
ABSENT: Member Raju Iyer
IN ATTENDANCE: Trustee Edward Tiesenga, Director of Community
Development Robert Kallien Jr. and Planning Technician Gail
Polanek
3. NEW BUSINESS NEW BUSINESS
A. ZONING CONSULTANTS, TESKA ASSOCIATES — COMPREHENSIVE YORK RD ASSOC,
- CLEARWATER
REVIEW OF THE VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK ZONING ORDINANCE DEVELOPMENT -
04 DISTRICT,
TEXT AMEND
Director of Community Development Kallien provided a brief overview of the
zoning ordinance update process. The Village's consultant, Teska Associates has
led the stakeholder interviews, has been gathering information, and ultimately will
draft a set of code recommendations, which the Plan Commission will evaluate and
make recommendations.
Kon Savoy, Teska Associates, the Village of Oak Brook Zoning Ordinance Update
Consultant introduced the team, Jason Engberg and Michael Blue.
Mr. Savoy provided an overview of the zoning ordinance update process to date.
They provided a key issue summary list with staff input and their internal review of
the code. They were looking for general direction in order to have a zoning policies
workshop for community leaders. There were also technical reviews or
housekeeping matters to simplify and some organization issues.
Jason Engberg reviewed the following:
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 1 of 12 February 25, 2016
.1a
Why are we changing the Zoning Ordinance?
Increase clarity
Streamline development process
Remove unnecessary and outdated regulations
Definitions, off - street parking, development review
procedures, bulk regulations, etc.
Public engagement opportunities
Interactive website
Business card promotional materials
Public input workshops
They encouraged everyone to go onto the website to provide comments.
The Phases and estimated timeframe:
Phase 1 - Dec. 2015 — Mar. 2016
Kick -off meeting, regulation evaluation, focus groups, zoning policy
report, community workshop
Phase 2 - Apr. 2016 — Sep. 2016
Draft regulations focusing on primary issues determined by staff, steering
committee, and public input.
Phase 3 - Oct. 2016 — Dec. 2016
Preparation of draft ordinance, community newsletter, public hearing,
Plan Commission and Village Board review
The Process:
A list of Key Policy Issues will be created by:
Staff
Stakeholder
Consultant
After the Key Policy Issues are determined, Teska will:
Analyze each issue in -depth
List pertinent details
Examine treatment /status in the current Zoning Ordinance
Consultant recommendations to deal with each issue
The Final Product:
A concise and thorough document which is easy to understand but specifies
each regulation clearly.
Additional graphics to assist clarification of difficult concepts
Consolidate lists into tables
Remove repeating language
Add table of contents
District consolidation
Updated definitions
All new regulations will be legally verified (including signs)
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 2 of 12 February 25, 2016
Graphics will be added in order to make it user friendly: (example)
7.05 RESIDENCE DISTRICT BULK REGULATIONS
R -1 One Family Residence District
10' Minimum Interior Side Ya
25' Minimum Corner Side Yard
Initial Issues:
Our initial review has determined several key policy issues (shown in the
Ordinance Issues Summary Handout)
Residential Uses
Sign Regulations
Definitions
Business Uses
Tree Preservation Requirements
Planned Development
Administration & Enforcement
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page e33 of 12 February 25, 2016
�Lf
Minimum
MlNmum
Idintmum
Minimum
Minimum
Maximum
Lot Area
lot Width
Front Yard
Side Yard
Roar Yard
Lot
Is% R.)
Sotback
Sotback
Setback
Coverage
One famlly detached dwelling*
12,500
90'
30'
101r.5' '
30'
35%
Non-residential uses
20,000
100'
Special uses
20,000
100'
Initial Issues:
Our initial review has determined several key policy issues (shown in the
Ordinance Issues Summary Handout)
Residential Uses
Sign Regulations
Definitions
Business Uses
Tree Preservation Requirements
Planned Development
Administration & Enforcement
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page e33 of 12 February 25, 2016
�Lf
Residential Uses
® Residential Building Scale
® Building Height
® Accessory Dwellings (in -law units)
® Telecommunication Towers, Antennas
® Storage: Boats, Trailers, Recreational Vehicles, Commercial Vehicles
Ll Mind c& Solar Energy Generation
A lot of new redevelopment consists of very tall box -type structures. They will look
for ways to mitigate some of those factors.
Mr. Savoy sought input from the Commission on this topic:
Chairwoman Tropinski noted that she would like to see something in the code in
regards to building scale some of the newer buildings do not enhance the character
of the neighborhood. It helps to define what the character of the neighborhood
should be, especially if the homes are traditional in nature versus adding
ultramodern and does not look good and in a way devalues other properties for sale.
There are people on the homeowners association not qualified to comment on the
character of the neighborhood. Keeping the value of the adjoining neighborhood
intact.
Member Doyle said that his neighborhood most of the lots are 1/2 acre or less, which
is unlike most of the Village. The subdivision was scaled with ranch homes and
now they in the process of teardowns are the new homes. One is larger, but not
offensive. The second looks like a big block with a second story added in order to
keep the original footprint. Some thought should be given in teardowns and whether
the requirements should be given to all size lots or variation depending on the size.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that it should be pleasing to the neighbors and the
neighborhood should be attractive if you should want to sell your home so that
someone may want to buy it. She was in favor of broad language to guard the size.
Member Sheers noted that they have a building in their neighborhood that is almost
translucent; it is supposed to be a solar house. He questioned how taste would be
dictated.
Member Lal said that he has been a resident since 1979 and he sees the size of the
lot versus the size of the building. In the Village, there are different sized lots some
2 -3 and some 5 -acre lots. Larger lots are going to have larger buildings and the
larger lots should have the freedom to do that. The size of the building versus the
aesthetics and the freedom of the builders who have invested money acquiring the
land and their desire to build a home that they think meets their needs, but also
balancing that with the sensitivity of the neighborhood while maintaining the
character, elegance, and the rustic feeling and quaintness of Oak Brook. Some lots
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 4 of 12 February 25, 2016
are close to $1 million. People are investing money and we cannot be that rigid.
There needs to be flexibility and to remember that times have changed. The village
is 60 years old and as the technology, tools are improving so even though we may
not want changes we need to look at the future, which is one of the Commissions
responsibilities and cannot tie them down as to what used to be. The question is that
beauty is in the eye of the beholder. A building may not be pleasing to him. In
Ginger Creek, they have an architectural review committee, and the design has to
pass through that and then it goes to the village. What they are all trying to do is
enhancing the Village, increasing the property values and making it attractive to
enjoy the ambiance of the Village.
Member Jain noted that he is on the board in the Trinity Lakes Subdivision. He said
that they have had some interesting cases. As we go through this process, it should
be from a forward - looking perspective not backward. He has found there are
phenomenal variations in the community. A new neighbor has two young children
and the only one with young children and they want to build a new house. The
Village wants to attract young families; otherwise, the schools will not have young
kids. It is very important to look at it from a progressive mindset and how do other
communities handle it. Many of the houses will be torn down because they are very
old. So how is the transition handled and how does the zoning code facilitate that
kind of evolution. It is a very critical conversation; otherwise, everyone has a very
strong perspective. It is difficult, even on the Trinity housing board. It is not just
the house, but the trees and landscape.
Mr. Wilczak said that the Village needs to be very careful as to what is regulated.
When you try to pick out what size house someone can build. In the 1960's the
average house might have been about 1100 square feet, now its 3200 square feet. If
a house on Canterberry does not belong in Oak Brook, then where does it belong?
As long as it meets the setbacks, One person may like it and another may not. His
subdivision has an architectural review committee that is overboard and there are
some homes that look like upside down boats. Even with those laws, you cannot
dictate to someone exactly what they can build. As a Village it can determine how
far a home can sit from the street, from the neighbor, and how high. The problem
with the one house referred to, is that it does not have enough windows, so it looks
like a commercial building with solid walls. We should be careful as to how much
we want to restrict the construction, because they will just go to the next town. His
home was built in the 1980's and was told it was dated. If those houses are not torn
down with new ones built, then it will be a dated community.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that a number of the homeowner
associations have identified this as a concern. It is not a concern that all of the
houses are bad, but we are starting to see some extremes. The Midwest Club
controls overbuilding, the rest of the associations do not. He suggested identifying
a few houses that are believed to be too much. Oak Brook is unique in that it has a
wide variety of lot sizes ranging from 12,000- 15,000 square feet to Breakemidge
where there are 4 to 5 -acre lots. It is designed for a variety of housing size.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 5 of 12 February 25, 2016
41
Unfortunately, many people are taking the smaller lots and are moving the larger
sized homes into York Woods or Brook Forest. Although it may be a really nice
house, it would look better on a different kind of lot. We do not want to thwart
people from wanting to move here and invest in their property, but we need to watch
out for everyone. Not just the new residents, but also those that live here. It may
take time to figure out if and how we would do something without creating
unintended consequences.
Member Wilczak responded that many homeowner associations are going by
personal taste, not by what the market is today. The younger generation is looking
for smaller lots and they do not want the yard work. If Oak Brook wants to stay
with open land that is another issue. People are going for larger homes on smaller
lots. If they do not come to Oak Brook they will go to Downers Grove, Clarendon
Hills, etc., which is exactly what they are doing today. It is Oak Brook's choice if
they want new construction they are going to have to make some changes, or they
will keep going to other towns.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that maybe helpful guidelines could be created, not to
dictate anything, but to help preserve value and resale value.
Member Lal commented that if someone is building it, then the owner should
understand what the consequences would be to sell it. If they make a personal
choice, he would not feel sympathy when it comes to resale.
Mr. Savoy said that there is a clear message that it needs to be talked about. He said
that there was a concern on the way the structure height is determined.
Member Lal said that there should be clarity provided.
Member Wilczak said that it is market driven. In the 1970- 1980's ceiling, heights
on the first floor were just starting to hit 9 feet and basements were 7 feet. A
basement is poured unless it is 9 feet. The first floor will be at least 9 or 10 feet.
The market has driven higher ceiling heights per floor. We do not want to make
Oak Brook the odd ball in the other communities and think people will go back to
build what was built then.
Mr. Savoy said that it was then more of the overall building height, rather than the
grade issue, which is a technical issue.
Accessory structures /dwellings /in -law is an issue. These are generally allowed, with
limitations, guesthouses, domestic servants. He questioned whether it would be
logical to expand that to allow for in -law units. Given what is happening culturally,
with aging parents and it may provide an option.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that she would like to see it included and may be an
important issue going forward.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 6 of 12 February 25, 2016
7
Director of Community Development Kallien said that the Code is clear, but that is
not what people are seeking today. Elderly parents are living with their children and
grown children are living with parents. They are not in separate units but within the
single family home. The Code was good when it was written however; it is not
reflective of today's society. We may need to look at what other towns do. Instead
of fighting with people, we need a clear way forward. It needs to be able to be
regulated and enforced with good definitions in place. Oak Brook was meant to be
limited government and regulations. It was based on a simplistic approach. You
can have all the regulations and it will be regulated community wide and may have
unexpected consequences.
Member Jain said that there could be tremendous misuse as to how it is written.
The Telecommunications Act must be followed and regulations will help the Village
to regulate it in the code.
Storage does not have many regulations. Some would like to see it banned.
Wind and Solar Energy. Solar power should be regulated and controlled so that it is
aesthetically pleasing. Wind turbines are located on the roof, some are allowed in
the yard on poles. Some can look like an art piece.
Member Doyle said that something should be in the Code and we should check to
see how other towns deal with it.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that there are some very affluent
areas that do allow it. Some things are silent in the code and
Member Sheers questioned how you would regulate taste.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that some people in town utilize
solar but the neighbors would not know it. Some businesses want to look at wind
generation.
Member Wilczak said that the pole should only be allowed in the rear yard and not
go any higher than one foot above the roofline.
The Commission agreed that it be handled as a technical issue.
Commercial districts:
Sign Regulations:
® Digital Signs
Current regulations prohibit the use of digital signs but with proper
regulation, these signs may be beneficial to the community and
businesses.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 7 of 12 February 25, 2016
® Adhere to new court decisions (content neutral)
Director of Community Development Kallien said that digital signs are not allowed
anywhere, with the exception of gas stations, allowing electronic gas prices. The
school district has asked for them as well as the Forest Preserve District.
Mr. Engberg said that the recent Supreme Court ruling passed last year was that you
cannot regulate based on the content of the sign, including temporary signs. On
Premises and off premise signs cannot be treated differently. The size and shape can
be controlled per district, but you cannot differentiate to say one is a political sign,
religious sign, or real estate sign. Regardless of what is written it is a first
amendment issue.
Member Wilczak said to leave the code the way that it is.
Director of Community Development Kallien noted that technology is changing and
there are uses that have needs for communicating their message.
Definitions
® Family
Need to accommodate different living arrangements.
Air B &B raises new issues regarding control of residential uses
Member Doyle questioned whether there were regulations for rentals and if they
were needed.
Director of Community Development Kallien responded that some communities
have adopted a rental program. He did not think Oak Brook needed that at this time.
Mr. Savoy said that Air B &B is room rental. If it can be proved it is a commercial
business, but it is difficult to prove. It will remain as a technical review.
Business Uses
® Outdoor Sales
Outdoor sales are limited and highly regulated within Oak Brook.
Prohibited for most stand -alone businesses
Mr. Engberg said that this also applies to food trucks, tents, etc.
Mr. Savoy noted that a lot of retail store desire outdoor displays for a season, which
has become more common, but the Code prohibits it.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that Red Box, or LP gas outside
displays are not allowed outside. The gas station cannot put a pop machine outside.
We are behind the times, but there may be a middle ground to offer some of these
things in Oak Brook so that people do not have to go out of town.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 8 of 12 February 25, 2016
Member Doyle noted that food trucks were popular in office parks and perhaps
licensing should be required to allow them.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that Chicago allows them and it
is a big deal for these businesses. Oak Brook has had a prohibition to them, and
should the Sports Core, Park District, or the Oakbrook Center have them, so
reasonable regulations should be considered.
Additional Issues
® Tree Preservation
Extent of preservation?
Commercial and /or residential?
Tree preservation was discussed, what is to be saved, what is reasonable.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that several years ago tree preservation was discussed
over a long period. Nothing was passed because it was a very difficult subject.
Many people showed up with properties with many trees and brought arguments that
it would be very difficult to preserve their trees purchased by them or remove a
diseased tree and be required to replace it with several smaller trees. Having
something for landscaping might be considered. We should review the minutes
from that meeting. There was a lot of resistance especially from large lots well
forested and did not want to be backed into a corner to maintain and replace.
Mr. Savoy said that at the meetings with the public felt there should be something.
Public discussion was considered, but the past case file should be reviewed.
Member Doyle said that the area was all farmland and there were no trees. People
bought property and planted the trees 40 -50 years ago and now there are big trees
and sometimes they get too big and they want to take them down. Would we require
someone who does not want a tree on their property to replace them? Some of the
issues are taking down 100+ year old trees. There were two different issues.
® Planned Development
Expand for residential areas and in mixed -use developments
Mr. Savoy defined the concept of planned development as providing broad
flexibility in regards to use and bulk regulations for commercial uses but not
residential. A residential use could be for the concept of cluster housing or
conservation oriented development, which is if you have 10 acres, all 1 -acre lots you
have 10 lots. In a cluster subdivision, you do not get more than 10 lots, but you
want to develop 10 lots on a 1/2 acre lot each and the rest (5 acres) developed as
open space. The structures are on smaller lots, but there is preserved open space and
everyone enjoys the open space. It might be something to consider as a residential
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 9 of 12 February 25, 2016
planned development allowing flexibility in design, lot size in return for enhanced
open spaces and natural and landscaped area that are traditional in planned
developments. More flexibility is given and there are higher design standards in
return. This is something they brought up to consider in the code and in other
communities are a common practice and the trend.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that at one point, there was a builder who had proposed
something like that and the neighbors did not like it because it would increase
traffic.
Mr. Savoy noted that there would not be more units than allowed, but it is a cluster
conservation said that allows a developer to develop smaller Lots with the same
number of homes allowed, which means that the land not being built on goes to
permanent open space. It does not increase the density.
Director of Community Development Kallien noted that Forest Gate has a similar
concept, where the houses are built on a pad and the rest of the area is shared open
space and storm water management of the lakes. It was developed as a special use.
The benefit of planned development is packaged so that you do not need to go to
extremes to justify variations and waivers. Similar criteria could be created for
residential.
Mr. Savoy noted that higher design standards could be set requiring plantings that
are not required on a single - family lot in the ordinance. It would allow preserving a
cluster of trees and build on another area. It has the potential to remove many
problems. It might not be appropriate in all zoning districts.
The topic should have further discussion.
LJ Design Review
Commercial and Multi- family?
PC or new commission?
Mr. Engberg said that you cannot regulate someone's taste, but could help push
people in the right direction. There are certain architectural and landscape designs
that could be enforced. It would be done though a separate design committee that
makes a recommendation.
Chairwoman Tropinski said that she would like to see some guidelines.
Member Sheers said that the general looks of some new development is good, but
there have been some that have the wrong mix of colors and use of bricks and stone
looking to artificially enhanced, which is not pleasing and does not flow within the
style. He questioned how a design committee could handle that.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 10 of 12 February 25, 2016
Mr. Savoy commented that there could be a limited number of materials on a house
or front elevation; boxy architecture could be avoided by requiring pitch in the roofs
or a proportion to the pitch, setbacks to the second level, treatments that would break
up the mass, window openings, etc. It should be simple, general basic guidelines. A
separate body or advisors should review it. It is much more common for
commercial and multi - family.
Chairwoman Tropinski suggested guidelines in regards to tools to make a better
product by a separate committee.
Member Doyle said that he would hate to see design review become a Plan
Commission issue. It would make many people miserable.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that clarity is needed in regards to
the Village being a non -home rule community.
Mr. Savoy said that he would verify whether aesthetic review would be possible for
a non -home rule community.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that this issue should proceed
with caution. Many projects would not need to go through this process and would
not want to see them go through it. The Duchossois building is an example of a top
of the line unique commercial structure. The same applies to the HUB building, the
Rush Medical Building, the Hyatt House Hotel, LeMeridien Hotel, etc. Many
buildings in Oak Brook achieve a very high design status without the need of going
through some additional process. We need to be careful so as not to create new
problems.
Mr. Savoy questioned how the Village was able to get the good designs.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that we are fortunate as to where
we are in the market and the expense people want to keep in their property.
Member Doyle said that some of what was heard might have been more from
homeowner associations. The residential structures may be more of an issue than
the commercial.
Mr. Savoy questioned any opinion on multi- family projects.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that there is no multi - family.
Teska Associates provided an extensive review of the comprehensive updated to the
Zoning Ordinance.
Director of Community Development Kallien said that the next step is for the
community workshop.
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 11 of 12 February 25, 2016
Member Doyle motioned, seconded by Member Lal to continue the zoning
ordinance updated review to April 18, 2016. VOICE VOTE: Motion carried.
4. OTHER BUSINESS
Director of Community Development Kallien reviewed possible upcoming cases
and the commencement of the zoning ordinance review.
There was no other business to discuss.
5. PUBLIC COMMENTS
No comments were made.
6. ADJOURNMENT:
Motion by Member Doyle, seconded by Member Wilczak to adjourn the meeting at
9:13 p.m. VOICE VOTE: Motion carried.
ATTEST:
/s/ Robert L. Kallien Jr.
Robert Kallien, Director of Community Development
Secretary
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
Special Plan Commission Minutes Page 12 of 12 February 25, 2016
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OTHER
BUSINESS
PUBLIC
COMMENTS
ADJOURNMENT