Minutes - 10/05/1999 - Zoning Board of Appeals1
VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MINUTES
October 5, 1999
L CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting was called to order at 7:32 p.m.
MEMBERS PRESENT:
MEMBERS ABSENT:
ALSO PRESENT:
A quorum was present.
Chairman Champ Davis
Members Paul Adrian
Richard Ascher
George Mueller
Louis Aldini
Manu Shah
Ayesha Zaheer
Trustee
Alfred Savino
Plan Commission Chairman
Stelios Aktipis
Plan Commission Members
Stephen Allen
Samuel Girgis
Surendra Goel
Barbara Payovich
Anthony Tappin
Director of Community Development
Robert Kallien
Village Attorney
Richard Martens
Zoning Board of Appeals Chairman Davis welcomed Paul Adrian as a new Zoning Board of Appeals
member.
Plan Commission Chairman Aktipis welcomed Barbara (Lexi) Payovich as a new Plan Commission
member.
Village Attorney, Dick Martens introduced Robert Kallien as the new Director of Community
Development. He is also Secretary to the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals and will be
bringing much experience and fresh ideas to Oak Brook.
11. ZONING WORKSHOP WITH THE PLAN COMMISSION AND VILLAGE STAFF
Village Attorney, Dick Martens reviewed procedures and duties of the Plan Commission and Zoning
Board of Appeals (Article XIII (E) through (J) on pages 962 -973 of the Zoning Ordinance)
Plan Commission member's terms are for 3 years and Zoning Board of Appeals member's
terms are for 5 years.
• The members are appointed by the President and affirmed by the Board of Trustees.
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS Minutes October 5,1999
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• The Zoning Board of Appeals (page 966) is the public hearing body, all persons are sworn
in, and all testimony is given under oath. A court reporter is not used but all meetings are
tape- recorded, and should a transcript be needed, the Village has the ability to do so. The
exception is Appeals cases, which are heard before the Zoning Board of Appeals court.
However, Appeals cases do not require a legal notice.
• At Plan Commission hearings, testimony given for a variation to the Subdivision
Regulations and the Comprehensive Plan, should also be given under oath.
• The Zoning Board of Appeals is the statutory hearing body. It hears variation requests at
a public hearing upon such notice as required by the Illinois Statutes. A report of its
recommendations is given to the Board of Trustees to make their decision. A legal notice
is required for a variation, and is a situation where the literal enforcement of the Ordinance
looking at the strict letter of law would create undue hardship. Hardship is the touchstone
of a variation. There are various standards (page 967) that have to be met. One is about
reasonable return, another is that the plight of the owner is not unique, and third, is that it
does not alter the essential character of the locality. The standards are out of the Illinois
Statues. The Board should spend more time on supplementing the six standards as
shown on page 968 of the Zoning Ordinance because they are more comprehensible than
the first three. Hardship and reasonable return are not about a person's unique
circumstance. A need for a Variation is not about financial return or personal
circumstances, but rather of the property itself and what is unique about the property (bulk
standards), Oak Brook does not allow use standards.
The Plan Commission (page 969) duties and functions are as prescribed by the Illinois
Statutes. Copies of the old statutes were given to the members (the text has not
changed). A principal function and duty of the Plan Commission is from time to time to
recommend changes to the design of the Comprehensive Plan. The Plan was last
updated in June of 1990. Bob Kallien will be working with the Plan Commission to review
and revise the Comprehensive Plan, which is one of the most important planning
documents for any community. It contains goals and objectives for the community. The
Village has a land use map that shows how the land has been developed. In the past, the
Village has not had a land development map, which is used to plan how you want land to
develop in the years ahead. A land development map is a valuable tool for planning the
future. The Comprehensive Plan can be amended at anytime, it is a big job, and a very
important one. The relationship of the Comprehensive Plan to the Zoning Ordinance in
Illinois is advisory only. The Zoning Ordinance implements the Comprehensive Plan.
Bob Kallien, Director of Community Development, said he has been involved in court cases over the
years and when a communities' zoning decisions are based upon what the "Plan" says, those
decisions are held in very high regard. If you deny a zoning petition because it is inconsistent with
the land use plan, and it goes through the court system, the court system holds that decision in very
high regard. Decisions that are not based on the Comprehensive Plan, the court gives those
decisions less credence. The plan in a developed community like Oak Brook is less important than a
new community, because there are very few undeveloped parcels. However, it is good to have an
accurate and up to date Comprehensive Plan, because over time there will be change, and you need
that plan to help you.
Martens, reviewed the Plan Commission Rules of Procedure. Under the Rules of Procedure, several
standards must be met for recommending approval of a Special Use. There are two types of
amendments Map and Text. Factors are contained in the Rules that are required to be met for the
granting of a text amendment or a zoning map amendment. In regards to the Zoning Map, If the use
is not shown — it is prohibited. All factors must be addressed, such as, is it a gain to the public or a
detriment that would diminish property values?
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There was a brief discussion regarding PUD's and their place in the Village. Bob Kallien stated that
in a PUD, the Community gets something in return for the relaxation of certain standards and mixed
uses. Disney World is a prime example of a planned unit development. Chairman Aktipis noted that
the national trends are toward mixed uses. Member Mueller said that Saddlebrook, was a type of
PUD that created a lot of discussion and concern by the residents before its approval.
Kallien said the communities that get themselves into trouble when making land use decisions
sometime forget that each time an action is made, it establishes precedent for other projects in the
future. Like circumstances must be treated similarly. Also, almost all court cases do not involve or
relate to the final decision, but rather to the process used. For example, whether the public was
allowed sufficient time for giving testimony. Do not be quick to end public hearings.
Martens noted that the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals are to hold fair and impartial
hearings. This saves time in the long run by making findings of fact on the issues in their report to
the Board. The findings of fact should support the recommendation and is important to the Board of
Trustees and litigation should it occur.
Ill. ADJOURNMENT
Member Ascher moved, seconded by Member Mueller to adjourn.
VOICE VOTE: All in favor. Motion carried.
Meeting was adjourned at 8:25 p.m.
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS Minutes
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Director of Community ev opment
Secretary
March 7, 2000
Date Approved
October 5,1999