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S-1137 - 10/11/2005 - LIBRARY - OrdinancesORDINANCE 2005- LY -EX1 -S -1137 AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A REVISED COLLECTION MANAGEMENT POLICY FOR THE VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK PUBLIC LIBRARY WHEREAS, the Library Director has prepared and recommended the attached revised Collection Management Policy for the Village of Oak Brook Public Library (the "Library'); and WHEREAS, the Village of Oak Brook Library Commission has reviewed this Collection Management Policy and recommended that the Village Board approve the Collection Management Policy for the Library, and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PRESIDENT AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE VILLAGE OF OAK BROOK, DU PAGE AND COOK COUNTIES, ILLINOIS as follows - Section 1 That the Collection Management Policy, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A, is hereby approved and adopted in its entirety superseding all prior editions of the Village of Oak Brook Public Library Collection Management Policy Section 2- That all ordinances or parts thereof in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance be and the same are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict Section 3 That the Village clerk is hereby authorized and directed to publish this ordinance in pamphlet form in the manner provided by law Section 4 That this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage, approval and publication as required by law APPROVED THIS 11th day of October, 2005 Kevin (Ciinlan Village President PASSED THIS 11th day of October, 2005 Ayes Trustees Aktipis, Craig, Kennedy, Manofsky, Sanford and Yusuf Nays None Absent None ATTEST N /Yo Linda K Gonnella, CMC i �- Village Clerk �!'_U0141 1 11 EXHIBIT OAK BROOK PUBLIC LIBRARY COLLECTION MANAGEMENT POLICY Table of Contents Page I. Statement of Purpose 2 II. Criteria for Selection 2 III. Responsibility for Selection 2 IV Collection Management 3 A. Formats B. New Formats C. Gifts D Withdrawal of Library Materials E. Collection Evaluation and Maintenance F. Disposal of Materials V. Intellectual Freedom, Censorship and Request for 4 Reconsideration of Work VI. Review of Collection Management Policy 5 VII. Appendices 6 A. ALA — Library Bill of Rights B ALA — Freedom to Read Statement C. ALA — Freedom to View Statement D. ALA — Code of Ethics, 1995 E. Request for Reconsideration of Library Material Form F. Collection Management Policy Bibliography 1 1 I. Statement of Purpose This Collection Management provides guidance to the Library Director and collection managers at Oak Brook Public Library and informs the public about the principles upon which selection and retention of collection materials are based. This policy states goals and indicates boundaries that assist librarians in selecting and withdrawing materials. 11. Criteria for Selection The Oak Brook Public Library seeks to select, organize, preserve and make available those materials, print and nonprint, which satisfy the informational, educational, recreational, social, cultural and personal needs of its community. As more materials are published /produced annually than can be economically or practically added to the library's collections, collection managers must be selective and strive toward excellence in collection management. Favorable reviews from reputable sources are used by selectors to support the purchase of materials for addition to the Library collections. Additionally, the following factors will be taken into account when selecting materials: • Expressed or anticipated needs within the community; • Individual merit of the work, based on the following criteria: 1. The authority and reputation of the author /performer /producer of the work, 2. The scope of the work, its purpose and intended audience, timeliness, accuracy, coverage and date of publication; 3. The work's significance relative to other works on the subject and to other materials in the collection; 4. The quality and suitability of the format for library use; 5. Popular demand; and 6. Price • As a member of the DuPage Library System, the Library recognizes its membership obligation to serve as the primary public library for Oak Brook residents and nonresident Oak Brook card holders and to develop and manage its collection in a manner suitable to the reciprocity agreement with other libraries in the Illinois Library System network. • Special attempts shall be made to acquire materials listed in standard bibliographies, indexes and in the Illinois public library benchmarking tool, Serving Our Public (Appendix 5.2 Basic Reference Materials) and the SLS Core Collection Lists. • Needs and interests of civic groups, business and cultural organizations and cooperative programs in the community are considered in the selection of materials. • Attempts are made to include materials which represent various religious, political and social points of view. • Selection consideration will be given to the work as a whole. No work shall be excluded because of specific passages or pieces taken out of context III. Responsibility for Selection Ultimate responsibility for the selection of library materials and management of the Oak Brook Public Library collections rests with the Library Director. The Library Director operates the Library under the direction of the Village Manager and by the authority and 2 E within the policies adopted by the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees as recommended by the Library Commission. Collection management responsibility is shared in its execution by professional staff as assigned by the Library Director. The Library Director is accountable to the Village Manager, the Board and the public for actual selections made by the staff, and therefore, has the right to reject or recommend any materials contrary to the recommendations of the staff. IV. Collection Management A. Formats In 2005 the Oak Brook Public Library (OBPL) holds information and /or recreational literature in the following formats: Books (hardcover and paperback monographs); serials (books, periodicals, newspapers, microforms); audiocassettes; CDs; electronically- accessed sources including databases, Internet and other online services; videocassettes; DVDs; and vertical file materials. B. New Formats New formats are added to OBPL's collection when: 1. They have developed to the point of proven value for information delivery; 2. OBPL can afford them; 3. OBPL has the hardware to access them; and 4. OBPL has the professionally- trained staff necessary to assist users adequately. C. Gifts The Library Director reserves the right to accept or decline gifts of materials Responsibility for appraisals and evaluations of donated materials belongs to the donor Oak Brook Public Library will supply an acknowledgment that a gift was accepted. Once accepted, gift materials become the sole property of the Library. The addition or disposition of the materials shall be made according to the criteria set forth in this Collection Management Policy and the Special Acquisitions Policy. D. Withdrawal of library materials Removal of materials through a weeding process is essential to establishing and maintaining the quality of the collection Materials are withdrawn when they are out -of -date, no longer of interest, duplicated, worn or mutilated. E. Collection Evaluation and Maintenance The OBPL collection is organized according to the Dewey Decimal Classification system and alpha - numeric codes for easy access Collection evaluation and maintenance is based on 1) the material's usefulness to the community; 2) frequency of use; 3) availability of more up- to -date materials and 4) keeping the collection size appropriate to the size of the facility Librarians are responsible for weeding the areas of the collection for which they select. Weeding takes time, skill and a thorough knowledge of the materials and their possible future value. F. Disposal of Materials OBPL is governed by the Village Library Act (75 ILCS 40). This statute does not address disposal of materials For the purpose of providing an expeditious and responsible procedure for the disposal of library collection materials the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees adopted 75 ILCS 5/4 -16 "Sale or disposition of real or personal property" from the Local Library Act (75 ILCS 5) in the Illinois Compiled Statutes This statute states: "Personal property having a unit value of 3 3 $1,000 or less may be disposed of as the board may determine." Books and other collection materials are personal property almost always with a unit value of less than $1,000. As adopted by the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees, the disposal procedure for library collection materials falling into this category is: 1. The Library Director or his /her designees determine by condition and content if an item may be sold or donated. 2. Discard items unfit for sale or donation. 3. Donate selected items through DuPage Library System recycling program or other library recycling avenues when possible. 4. Offer withdrawn materials to the public at the Library. 5 Give the Friends of the Oak Brook Public Library (the Friends) title to the remaining materials for their annual used book sale. Proceeds from those sales are used for materials or equipment for the Oak Brook Public Library. 6 The Friends may donate materials not sold at the book sale to other not - for - profit or charitable organizations. 7. Discard any remaining materials. 8 Include the number of withdrawals in each Library statistical report presented to the Board of Trustees. Equipment and furnishings continue to be disposed of through the process that applies to all other departments of Village government. V. Intellectual Freedom, Censorship and Request for Reconsideration of a Work Ideas and knowledge are among the most powerful of human forces and are essential for continual improvement for the individual and for society as a whole. They may be learned and developed through various media and genre. The Oak Brook Public Library seeks to serve all people in its service area by making access to ideas and knowledge equally and impartially available to the best of its ability through print and nonprint media. Toward this end, the Library seeks to purchase and retain the best and most useful material to fulfill its goals The addition of items to the Library collection does not indicate an endorsement of any idea, theory or policy contained therein. The Oak Brook Public Library subscribes to the Library Bill of Rights, the Freedom to Read statement and the Freedom to View statement (attached as Appendixes A, B and C) as presented by the American Library Association Librarians on staff also subscribe to the American Library Association's Code of Ethics, 1995 (attached as Appendix D). The Oak Brook Public Library recognizes that individuals may at times have complaints regarding materials added to the collection or lacking from the collection. Individuals having complaints regarding materials in the collection may complete the "Request for Reconsideration of Library Materials" form (Appendix E) and give it to a Library staff person to be delivered to the Director. The Library Director will provide reviews and selection logic used to support the selection along with the "Request for Reconsideration" for the examination of the Library Commission. The Director and Commissioners will discuss the reconsideration request at the next regularly scheduled 0 n Commission meeting. The requester will be invited to this meeting and offered time to present his /her objections. No challenged item will be removed from the collection before the Library Commission takes action on the request. The Village Manager and the Village Board of Trustees will be informed of any "Request for Reconsideration" and may participate in the Commission discussion. An anonymous "Request for Reconsideration" will cause no action. The Library Commission will determine the disposition of the challenged material by a majority vote of members present Request for purchase may be made at any service desk. A request does not constitute an order to buy an item, but alerts the selector for that area of the user's interest. The selector will seek reviews and make a purchasing decision based on the Oak Brook Public Library's criteria for selection set forth in this policy. Anonymous requests for purchases will not be considered. A Library user's requests and borrowing record will be kept confidential in accordance with the Library Records Confidentiality Act (75 ILCS 70). VI. Review of Collection Management Policy This policy will be reviewed and /or revised biennially in consultation with the Library Commission. This policy and all subsequent revisions are subject to approval by the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees. I 5 Appendix A American Library Association Library Bill of Rights The American Library Association affirms that all libraries are forums for information and ideas, and that the following basic polices should guide their services. 1. Books and other library resources should be provided for the interest, information and enlightenment of all people of the community the library serves. Materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those contributing to their creation 2. Libraries should provide materials and information presenting all points of view on current and historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval. 3. Libraries should challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information and enlightenment. 4. Libraries should cooperate with all persons and groups concerned with resisting abridgement of free expression and free access to ideas. 5 A person's right to use a library should not be denied or abridged because of origin, age, background, or views. 6. Libraries which make exhibit space and meeting rooms available to the public they serve should make such facilities available on an equitable basis, regardless of the beliefs or affiliations of individuals or groups requesting their use. Adopted June 18, 1948 Amended February 2, 1961 and January 23, 1980, inclusion of "age" reaffirmed January 23, 1996 by the ALA Council. 101 Appendix B American Library Association Freedom to Read Statement It is in the public interest for publishers and librarians to make available the widest diversity of views and expressions, including those that are unorthodox or unpopular with the majority. 2. Publishers, librarians and booksellers do not need to endorse every idea or presentation contained in the books they make available. It would conflict with the public interest for them to establish their own political, moral, or aesthetic views as a standard for determining what books should be published or circulated. 3. It is contrary to the public interest for publishers or librarians to bar access to writings on the basis of the personal history or political affiliations of the author. 4. There is no place in our society for efforts to coerce the taste of others, to confine adults to the reading matter deemed suitable for adolescents, or to inhibit the efforts of writers to achieve artistic expression. 5. It is not in the public interest to force a reader to accept with any expression the prejudgment of a label characterizing it or its author as subversive or dangerous. 6. It is the responsibility of publishers and librarians, as guardians of the people's freedom to read, to contest encroachments upon that freedom by individuals or groups seeking to impose their own standards or tastes upon the community at large. 7. It is the responsibility of publishers and librarians to give full meaning to the freedom to read by providing books that enrich the quality and diversity of thought and expression. By the exercise of this affirmative responsibility, they can demonstrate that the answer to a "bad" book is a good one, the answer to a "bad" idea is a good one. Adopted June 25, 1953 Revised January 23, 1972, January 16, 1991 and July 12, 2000 by the ALA Council and the AAP Freedom to Read Committee. i 7 Appendix C American Library Association Freedom to View Statement The Freedom to View, along with the freedom to speak, to hear, and to read, is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. In a free society, there is no place for censorship of any medium of expression. Therefore these principles are affirmed: To provide the broadest access to film, video, and other audiovisual materials because they are a means for the communication of ideas. Liberty of circulation is essential to insure the constitutional guarantee of freedom of expression. 2. To protect the confidentiality of all individuals and institutions using film, video, and other audiovisual materials. 3. To provide film, video, and other audiovisual materials which represent a diversity of views and expression. Selection of a work does not constitute or imply agreement with or approval of content. 4 To provide a diversity of viewpoints without the constraint of labeling or prejudging film, video, and other audiovisual materials on the basis or the moral, religious, or political beliefs of the producer or filmmaker or on the basis of controversial content. 5. To contest vigorously, by all lawful means, every encroachment upon the public's freedom to view. This statement was originally drafted by the Freedom to View Committee of the American Film and Video Association (formerly the Educational Film Library Association). Endorsed by the ALA Council January 10, 1990. n Appendix D American Library Association Code of Ethics, 1995 1 We provide the highest level of service to all library users through appropriate and usefully organized resources, equitable access; and accurate, unbiased, and courteous responses to all requests. 2. We uphold the principles of intellectual freedom and resist all efforts to censor library resources 3. We protect each library user's right to privacy and confidentiality with respect to information sought or received and resources consulted, borrowed, acquired or transmitted. 4. We recognize and respect intellectual property rights. 5. We treat co- workers and other colleagues with respect, fairness and good faith, and advocate conditions of employment that safeguard the rights and welfare of all employees of our institutions. 6. We do not advance private interests at the expense of library users, colleagues, or our employing institution. 7. We distinguish between our personal convictions and professional duties and do not allow our personal beliefs to interfere with fair representations of the aims of our institutions or the provision of access to their information resources 8. We strive for excellence in the profession by maintaining and enhancing our own knowledge and skills, by encouraging the professional development of co- workers, and by fostering the aspirations of potential members of the profession. n 9 REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION OF LIBRARY MATERIAL Type of Material. Book Periodical Audiocassette Music CD Other Title Author /Performer Publisher Request initiated by Name Address Street Address Village State You are making this request on behalf of Yourself An organization (name) Other group (name) 1 To what in the work do you object? (Please be specific Cite pages /sections.)_ 2 Did you read /listen to /view the entire work? If no, which parts? 3. Are there good features about this material? What are they? 4 What do you believe is the theme of this work? 5 What do you feel might be the result of reading /listening /viewing this work? 6 7 8 For what age group would you recommend this material ?_ Are you aware of judgments of this work by literary critics?, What would you like your library to do about this work ?_ Appendix E Telephone 9. Is there a specific title of equal literary or artistic quality you recommend that would convey as valuable a picture and perspective of the subject treated? Signature of Requestor. 10 Date 10 H Collection Management Policy Bibliography Cassell, Kay Ann and Elizabeth Futas. Developing public library collections, policies, and procedures : A how- to -do -it manual for small and medium -sized public libraries. New York: Neal- Schuman, 1991. The How- to -do -it manual for small libraries, edited by William A. Katz. New York Neal - Schuman, 1988. Katz, William A Collection development: The selection of materials for libranes New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1980. Library acquisition policies and procedures, edited by Elizabeth Futas. Phoenix, AZ: O ryx, 1977. Segal, Joseph R. Evaluating and weeding collections in small and medium -sized public libraries : The crew manual. Chicago- American Library Association, 1980. Slote, Stanley J. Weeding library collections : library weeding methods, 3d ed. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 1989. Weingand, Darlene E. Administration of the small public library, 3d ed Chicago American Library Association, 1992. Local Documents Oak Brook Free Public Library : General policy. Adopted by the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees, August 9, 1994. Bensenville Community Public Library : Materials selection policy. Approved by the Bensenville Library Board of Trustees, June 16, 1987. Glenside Public Library District : Collection Development Policy. Amended and approved by the Glenside Public Library District Board of Trustees, November 17, 1993. St. Charles Public Library District : Policies. Various sections including selection, weeding, gifts, nonprint with section revisions between 1980 and 1992. Adopted by the Village of Oak Brook Board of Trustees on 11 -25 -2003. Ordinance 2003- LY -EX1 -S -1056. 11 11